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PHARMACOLOGICAL CORRECTION OF DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY IN DOGS

https://doi.org/10.25690/VETPAT.2021.88.35.006

Abstract

In the practice of treating small domestic animals, cardiac diseases account for a signifcant part of cases of internal diseases of non-infectious etiology. Te development of new directions in this area of veterinary medicine continues at the present time. Te incidence of dilated cardiomyopathy in dogs - leading to a reduction in the life of those who come to the clinic is 30% or more. Te article provides a clinical assessment (in a comparative aspect) of the therapeutic efcacy of treatment of dilated cardiomyopathy in dogs with the use of cardiac glycoside, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and diuretics. An assessment of their infuence on improving the quality of life of animals is given - the disappearance or decrease in the manifestation of clinical signs of the disease in 3 months. As a result of the experiment, in the treatment of dilated cardiomyopathy with only digoxin, symptoms such as cough, shortness of breath, they decline only afer 1 month of treatment. In the second group, where the treatment was carried out with digoxin and an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor - enalapril, the patients' quality of life improved already in the frst 15 days. Te authors found that as a result of the treatment of dilated cardiomyopathy with atrial arrhythmia, the survival rate is higher than with ventricular arrhythmia.

About the Authors

M. N. Lifentsova
«Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin»
Russian Federation


E. A. Gorpinchenko
«Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin»
Russian Federation


A. R. Ratnikov
«Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin»
Russian Federation


K. S. Zaiko
«Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin»
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Lifentsova M.N., Gorpinchenko E.A., Ratnikov A.R., Zaiko K.S. PHARMACOLOGICAL CORRECTION OF DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY IN DOGS. Russian Journal of Veterinary Pathology. 2021;(2):26-35. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25690/VETPAT.2021.88.35.006

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