No 3 (2013)
92-95 113
Abstract
In the work presented monitoring of postoperative complications roll the stomach dogs, which showed that the prompt intervention of the early period after the beginning of wrapping in all cases, we observed a positive result. With increasing time, the number of complications and death of the animals in the postoperative period is increased due to the development of acute renal, cardiovascular insufficiency, and purulent complications and bleeding.
54-59 43
Abstract
Statistical methods allow us to objectively evaluate the quantitative research results. Cardiomyocytes, with the positions of morphometric studies represent geometrical bodies, which have conveniently measured the length and width, and then calculates the square.
30-34 73
Abstract
This article describes the results of a study synbiotic biopreparations on pigs. Their influence on the protective quality of blood and growth performance of animals during the fattening.
35-37 61
Abstract
A study found a positive effect of probiotics on growth energy piglets. The use of «Sub-pro» and «Tsellobakterin» improves the physicochemical and organoleptic properties of the products processed pork.
38-42 54
Abstract
In the present study is to study the action of probiotics laktobifid and immunobak and extract duodenum on fattening, meat quality and resistance of swine steppe type precocious meat breed.
85-88 44
Abstract
The article shows the results of experimental on determination of toxicity parameters of new antimicrobial chemotherapeutic medicinal product Flupetsal 1 % that contains Flurenizide. Flurenizide is new original antimicrobial chemotherapeutic medicinal product with antibiotic effect. It shows parameters of average lethal dose for laboratory animals in conversion of medicinal product and its active substance flurenizide and basic morphological and biochemical blood modifications according to chronic tests. According to received results the medicinal product belongs to the 4th toxicity class (nontoxic substances). Under conditions of chronic test performance it was determined that changes in morphological and biochemical blood indices of white rats independently on the dose of medicinal product.
89-92 54
Abstract
The new methodological approaches to the extraction of main groups of biologically active compounds from pine (Pinus silvestris L.) needls were worked out. The new herbal preparaition chlorophillipin was obtained. It was found that on the 7 th day of the experiment chlorophillipin 5% contributed to the rapid recovery of sick calves and higher activity of non-specific resistance indices in animals blood.
EPIZOOTOLOGY
96-99 49
Abstract
Autors carried out the analysis of an ecologo-epizootic situation on trematodozny diseases of animals in the territory of the Rostov region, and the explanation of causality of various degree of a prenalence of a livestock is offered.
100-105 55
Abstract
Based rezkltatov research developed an integrated system of control measures prophylactic with mixed - infections in cattle, which reduces disease and is 2-4 times the death of calves, and the proposed laboratory methods to monitor the effectiveness of treatment and prophylaxis and correct them.
ИНФЕКЦИОННЫЕ БОЛЕЗНИ
23-29 68
Abstract
It is established that the infection rate of bovine immunodeficiency virus and bovine leukemia virus in farms of the Saratov region is rather high (68.7% and 65,2%, respectively), the combined infection by both retroviruses is registered in 52,5% of cases. It is shown that the number of carriers of bovine immunodeficiency virus in farms exceeds in 5,55 times the same at personal content. It is revealed that the clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency condition, confirmed by laboratory researches, are the most frequently recorded in cattle aged 5 - 10 years. It is proved that in bovine leukemia diagnostics, the molecular-genetic method (PCR) superior to sensitivity the serological method (RID) in 1.63 times.
МИКРОБИОЛОГИЯ
43-49 55
Abstract
In this paper the necessity of introduction of seed material system and modern technologies into manufacturing of biological preparations to improve the quality of therapeutic animal serums is justified.
49-53 77
Abstract
As a growth promoter of Leptospira in production conditions have tested enzymatic hydrolysates from chicken embryos, fodder yeast, bananas and bran. The best effect on accumulation of bacterial mass, showed enzymatic hydrolyzate of bananas, with providing standard requirements for medium. From the bacterial mass of Leptospira, obtained on medium with the addition of this hydrolyzate, were released experimental series of polyvalent vaccine “VGNKI” against leptospirosis of animals and control series without adding of hydrolyzate. Both series have passed industrial inspection and completely correspond to the requirements stated in «Instructions on preparation and control of a polyvalent vaccine« VGNKI »against leptospira of animals», particularly, on indicators of harmlessness, sterility and activity.
OBSTETRICS
ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ
7-11 53
Abstract
In the article presents the results of comparative assessment of influence of some probiotic preparations on the formation of intestinal biocenosis piglets. It is established that the drugs help to increase the concentration lacto - and bifidobacteria, reduction of the number of Escherichia coli.
11-13 77
Abstract
The paper presents the experimental data on the study of different treatment regimens of catarrhal bronchopneumonia foals. The most effective treatment of the complex scheme with after Novocain blockade, reducing the time of treatment for 4 days
14-17 71
Abstract
The use of probiotics «Sub-pro» and «Tsellobakterin» sows has a positive impact on the preservation and growth of suckling piglets. Hematological indices piglets at 60 days in the experimental groups after application sows› sub- space and «Tsellobakterina» were higher compared with the control group and remained within physiological limits.
17-23 75
Abstract
The use of environmentally friendly integrated circuit farmakokorrektion mineral and vitamin deficiency in pigs on the background of a secondary immunodeficiency state contributes to the normalization of metabolic processes and the state of the lymphoid system, without causing ecological imbalance in biogeocoenose that is stated on the basis of the results of biochemical blood tests and morphological data studies of the lymphoid system before and after farmakokorrektion.
ОБЩАЯ ПАТОЛОГИЯ
60-64 100
Abstract
The article presents data about the influence of E-selen on immune system of cows and sheep at administration of antiparasitic medicinal product Klozaverm-A. Conducted tests show that administration of Klozaverm-A in therapeutic dose (0,05 ml/kg) insignificantly influenced on non-specific resistance of ruminant animals. Temperate immune suppressive influence of antiparasitic medicinal product on organism was determined that appeared as modification of cell element activity of non-specific resistance (cows) and as gradual decrease of blood serum bactericidal activity (sheep). Administration of E-selen in dose of 0,02 ml/kg decreased immune suppressive influence of antiparasitic medicinal product that was the result of absence of significant changes of non-specific resistance indices.
65-69 49
Abstract
The research of influence of the repeating antigenic stimulations of the hens by alive virus-vaccine on ability of whole blood cells of hens to generate active forms of oxygen (ROS) by method of luminol- and lucigenin depending chemiluminescence has revealed natural change of the kinetics of the respiratory explosion and decrease in an index of activation of production primary (O2-) and secondary (H2O2, OH-, HClO-) ROS in reply to antigenic stimulation in vitro with increase in number of immunizations. That testifies about decreasing in nonspecific resistance of an organism on a background of just forming specific immunity.
70-71 57
Abstract
The wide circulation стафилококков is revealed at skin pathologies at dogs. Golden стафилококки, isolated from patients with dermatitis of dogs, produced pathogenicity enzymes in comparison with isolates from clinically healthy animals more often.
72-78 55
Abstract
We have studied the interdependence between breathing activity of leukocytes and bacteriostatic properties of blood plasma with the activity of enzymes in the blood plasma for immunization of rabbits by staphylococci and liposome structures. It was shown that increasing of ALT, LDH and CK accompanied decrease bacteriostatic ability of plasma, and increased activity of alkaline phosphatase was accompanied the growth by bacteriostatic properties. In the process of immunization by different ways dynamics ALT and alkaline phosphatase were similar. It was shown that the enzyme activity and metabolism of leukocytes closely linked, but the toxins of Staphylococcus aureus changing nature of the relationship between enzymes and leukocytes.
САНИТАРИЯ
78-81 54
Abstract
The use of Express-analyzer «ТЕМРО» for laboratory practice is of great interest. Its advantages include high sensitivity and specificity, besides its use significantly reduces the number of stages of the study, the consumption of nutrient media, labor, practically nullifies the level of cross contamination reduces the time of the analysis, which is important for laboratories to control the quality of food raw materials and animal products, and allows in a short period of time to screening studies of food products of animal origin.
81-84 36
Abstract
The paper presents the data of the production testing of the new disinfectant «Polidez» different concentrations by irrigation naturally contaminated surfaces and equipment in various areas of meat processing enterprises. Quality disinfection kontralirovali to allocate coliforms and staphylococci from washouts from naturally contaminated surface facilities and equipment.
СРОЧНО В НОМЕР
106-108 53
Abstract
Immunocorrection a ewes with Ronkoleikin® in the first trimester of pregnancy has the favorable influence on immunobiological indices.
108-115 71
Abstract
The article presents the analysis of profitability of dairy farms in the Rostov region and the major factors which have a direct influence its level. Proposed a measures on increasing efficiency of cattle breeding.
115-119 63
Abstract
A polymerase chain reaction protocol consisting of a multiplex to identify the cpa, cpbl, cpetx, cpi genes and a duplex to identify the cpe and cpb2 genes encoding for a, .1, ., . enterotoxin and .2 toxins, respectively, was applied to DNA extracted from four collections of Clostridium peifringens strains. Strains of the first collection were isolated from the feces of 43 healthy dogs. The second collection was obtained from the feces of 27 dogs with various lesions of the gastrointestinal tract. Third collection of isolates were obtained at autopsy from the bodies of seven dogs, and finally, the fourth collection of isolates obtained from the cavity of the uterus removed 12 dogs diagnosed with - «necrosis of the pregnant uterus.» Cpa gene responsible for synthesis of the toxin ., was detected in all the investigated samples of DNA. Genes cpb1, cpetx, cpi were not detected, and all isolates were identified as toksinotip A. The gene cpa, cpb2 gene, together with (the genotype of cpa + cpb2), was detected in 22 samples of DNA isolates of C. perfringens isolated from the feces of healthy dogs (51.2%), 5 isolates of DNA samples isolated from the feces of dogs with enteropathies (71.5%). However, in samples of DNA isolates obtained from the contents of necrotic uterus cpa + cpb2 genotype found only in one dog (8.3%) and in samples obtained during autopsies of dogs only in 5 out of 27 cases (18.5%).
120-123 91
Abstract
Sepsis associated with necrotic inflammation of the pregnant uterus, caused C. Perfringens proceeds on stages. At the first stage of septic process only small individual centres necrosis in a uterus, a condition of an animal satisfactory develop, there is no dehydration and a peritonitis, puppies often remain live. At the second stage of septic process develops extensive sites of defeat of a uterus with development of an ischemia of body. At the third stage process accepts self-supported character, the uterus ischemia accrues, bacteria breed, the condition of an animal sharply worsens
123-125 64
Abstract
The article presents the morphological characteristics of the reproductive system horses in the dynamics of the sexual cycle installed with transrectal ultrasound.
ISSN 2949-4826 (Online)